🕋 The Fifth Pillar

Hajj Companion

دليلك الشامل للحج

Your complete interactive guide to the sacred pilgrimage — from intention to farewell Tawaf.

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
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🔴 Ihram Rules & Prohibitions

Ihram is the sacred state entered at the Miqat boundary. It carries specific prohibitions that must be observed throughout Hajj.

🚫 Prohibited During Ihram

  • ✂️ Cutting hair or nails
  • perfumes or scented products
  • 🐱 Hunting or harming animals
  • 💍 Wearing jewelry (for men)
  • 👔 Stitched clothing (for men)
  • 💍 Covering face/head (for women)
  • 🚶 Nesting (marital relations)
  • 😡 Arguing or fighting

✅ Recommended During Ihram

  • 📿 Constant dhikr and Talbiyah
  • 📖 Recite Quran
  • 🤲 Make abundant duas
  • 💧 Stay hydrated
  • 😴 Rest when possible
  • 🤝 Be patient and kind
  • 🧎 Perform extra prayers
  • 💚 Help fellow pilgrims

⚠️ Talbiyah — The Call of Hajj

لَبَّيْكَ اللَّهُمَّ لَبَّيْكَ، لَبَّيْكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ لَبَّيْكَ، إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ وَالنِّعْمَةَ لَكَ وَالْمُلْكَ، لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ

"Here I am, O Allah, here I am. Here I am, You have no partner, here I am. Verily all praise, grace, and sovereignty are Yours. You have no partner."

📖 What is Hajj?

Hajj is the annual pilgrimage to Makkah — one of the Five Pillars of Islam. It is an obligation for every adult Muslim who is physically and financially able to perform it at least once in their lifetime. Hajj occurs during the Islamic month of Dhul-Hijjah and involves a series of profound rituals.

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When?

8th-13th Dhul-Hijjah

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Where?

Makkah & surrounding sites

👤

Who?

Every able Muslim, once in life

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Why?

Submission & devotion to Allah

⚠️ Important Reminders

Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam — obligatory for every Muslim who has the physical and financial capability to perform it at least once in their lifetime.

Follow all Hajj rules and regulations set by Saudi authorities. Prepare physically and spiritually before undertaking the journey. Learn the supplications and rituals in advance. Maintain patience and humility throughout.

📋 Types of Hajj

There are three forms of Hajj, each with distinct requirements and sequences.

TypeDescriptionUmrahSacrifice
Tamattu'Perform Umrah during Hajj months, exit Ihram, then re-enter for Hajj✅ Yes✅ Yes
QiranPerform Umrah and Hajj together without exiting Ihram✅ Yes✅ Yes
IfradPerform only Hajj (no Umrah)❌ No❌ No

🚶 Step-by-Step Rituals

Scroll through the complete sequence of Hajj rituals, from preparation to farewell Tawaf.

1

Preparation & Intention

Make sincere intention (Niyyah) to perform Hajj solely for Allah. Purify your heart, settle debts, and seek forgiveness.

2

Ihram

At the Miqat (boundary), don the white seamless garments — two sheets for men, modest dress for women. Recite the Talbiyah: لبيك اللهم لبيك

3

Perform Umrah

Tawaf (7 circuits around Kaaba), Sa'i (7 trips between Safa & Marwah), and shaving/trimming hair. This completes the Umrah portion for Tamattu'.

4

Day at Mina

Travel to Mina on 8th Dhul-Hijjah. Spend the day and night in prayer and reflection in the tent city.

5

Day of Arafah

9th Dhul-Hijjah — the most important day. Stand in prayer and supplication on Mount Arafah from noon until sunset. This is the essence of Hajj.

6

Muzdalifah

After sunset, travel to Muzdalifah. Collect 49 or 70 pebbles for the stoning ritual. Pray and rest in the open.

7

Stoning & Sacrifice

10th Dhul-Hijjah: Stone the largest Jamarat (7 pebbles). Offer sacrifice (Hadi). Men shave or trim hair. Perform Tawaf al-Ifadah.

8

Days of Tashreeq

11th-13th Dhul-Hijjah: Stay in Mina. Stone all three Jamarat daily (21 pebbles each day). Engage in dhikr and prayer.

9

Farewell Tawaf

Before leaving Makkah, perform Tawaf al-Wada' (Farewell Tawaf) — 7 circuits around the Kaaba. This is the final ritual.

📍 Important Locations

Kaaba

Masjid al-Haram

Mecca — The Grand Mosque surrounding the Kaaba

Arafat

Mount Arafat

Where pilgrims gather on the Day of Arafah

Mina

Mina

Tent city where pilgrims spend days of Hajj

Masjid al-Haram

Muzdalifah

Open plain for overnight stay and pebble collection

Jamarat

Jamarat

Three pillars representing Satan, stoned with pebbles

Ihram

Ihram State

Sacred state with specific rules and prohibitions

🤲 Essential Duas

Key supplications for different stages of Hajj — with Arabic, transliteration, and translation.

لَبَّيْكَ اللَّهُمَّ لَبَّيْكَ، لَبَّيْكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ لَبَّيْكَ، إِنَّ الحَمْدَ وَالنِّعْمَةَ لَكَ وَالمُلْكَ، لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ
Labbaik Allahumma labbaik, labbaik la sharika laka labbaik, innal hamda wan ni'mata laka wal mulk, la sharika lak
"Here I am, O Allah, here I am. Here I am, You have no partner, here I am. Indeed all praise, grace, and sovereignty are Yours. You have no partner."
📖 Talbiyah — Recited during Ihram
رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ
Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanah wa fil-akhirati hasanah wa qina adhaban-nar
"Our Lord, give us in this world good, and in the Hereafter good, and protect us from the torment of the Fire."
📖 Quran 2:201 — Most repeated dua during Tawaf
لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ المُلْكُ وَلَهُ الحَمْدُ، وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
La ilaha illallahu wahdahu la sharika lah, lahul mulku wa lahul hamdu, wa huwa 'ala kulli shay'in qadir
"There is no god but Allah alone, with no partner. His is the dominion and His is the praise, and He has power over all things."
📖 Recited on the Day of Arafah
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الجَنَّةَ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ النَّارِ
Allahumma inni as'alukal jannah, wa a'udhu bika minan-nar
"O Allah, I ask You for Paradise and seek refuge in You from the Fire."
📖 Dua between Sa'i

✅ Pilgrimage Checklist

Track your preparation and ritual completion. Your progress is saved locally.

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❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Is visiting Madinah part of Hajj?
No, visiting Madinah is not a requirement of Hajj but is highly recommended. The Prophet's Mosque in Medina holds immense spiritual significance.
Who is exempt from Hajj?
Those who are not physically or financially able are exempt. This includes the elderly, chronically ill, and those who cannot afford the journey.
What is proxy Hajj?
If a person is unable to perform Hajj due to death or permanent incapacity, someone else may perform it on their behalf (Hajj al-Badal).
Can women perform Hajj without a mahram?
Previously a mahram was required. Recent Saudi regulations allow women over 45 to perform Hajj in organized groups without a mahram.
What if I miss the Day of Arafah?
The Day of Arafah is the essence of Hajj. If you miss it, your Hajj is invalid. You must be at Arafah between noon and sunset on 9th Dhul-Hijjah.